small business, Law Office of Dawn K Kennedy, Page 2

In the wake of the pandemic, many businesses had to pivot, and for some, the decision to close their doors can feel like a failure. We’re conditioned to think that shutting down a business is a sign of defeat, but that’s simply not the case. Closing a business can be a power move—one that allows you to cash out of something you’ve built but that no longer serves you or your goals.

I’ve been there myself. As a serial entrepreneur, I’ve voluntarily closed businesses that were no longer in alignment with my family’s needs or my personal vision. It’s a decision many entrepreneurs face, and while it can be difficult, it’s often the smartest choice in today’s fast-changing economy.

Why Closing Can Be the Smartest Move You Make

Today’s economy looks vastly different from even just a few years ago. The pandemic changed how we do business—what we need, how we operate, and how we connect with customers. And while many businesses are thriving post-pandemic, others have struggled to adapt. Smart entrepreneurs know when to walk away and realize that closing is a way to preserve energy, financial resources, and personal well-being. Holding on for the sake of obligation or emotion can quickly lead to financial distress, burnout, and unmanageable stress.

Here are a few instances when closing a business can truly be a power move:

1. The Market Changed, But You Don’t Want To

Back in 2018, I closed my business, At the Ready Publications, LLC, which published “The Online Magazine for First Responders.” Initially, the market for niche online publications for first responders was strong, with a unique position as a free, digital magazine targeting rural areas. But over time, larger competitors entered the space with more robust offerings, bigger subscriber lists, and stronger sponsorships.

In 2019, two of the biggest players in the industry decided to go fully digital, and it became clear that competing for attention in this crowded, high-resource space wasn’t the right move for us.

So, we closed up shop, cashed out, and dissolved the company—without regret. Recognizing that the market had shifted and that we no longer wanted to compete in that arena was an empowering decision.

2. Your Client’s Needs Changed and Your Business Has Run Its Course

When a business is solving a problem, it can thrive for years. But what happens when the problem is solved or when customer needs change? One of my ventures, Dragon Slayer Tutors, supported law students with the unique challenge of preparing for the “Baby Bar” exam in California. My niche was law students, particularly working adults with families, navigating the challenges of law school.

In 2020, however, my alma mater’s accreditation changed, and the state bar removed the requirement for students to pass the Baby Bar. As a result, my business model became obsolete almost overnight. Additionally, many law schools started offering fully accredited online law programs, so the landscape on online legal education changed significantly, and many law programs offered remote tutoring and study opportunities.

Rather than fighting to keep it alive, I recognized that my services were no longer needed by the market, and I stepped away. Instead of feeling bad about it, I was thrilled that my clients no longer needed this particular service. Letting go was a smart decision, not a failure.

3. The Business No Longer Serves You

As a business owner, you are the master and commander of your company. You decide what your business looks like, who it serves, and how it operates. But what happens when the business no longer aligns with your lifestyle, goals, or passions?

I’ve seen many business owners, including a boutique owner and a restaurateur, close their businesses simply because they weren’t having fun anymore. Maybe they’ve outgrown their original vision, or the financials have changed, making the venture no longer profitable.

In some cases, it’s a desire to regain work-life balance—perhaps taking a step back to focus on family or stability, such as returning to a traditional job for health benefits. This can feel difficult, especially in a culture that promotes relentless hustle. But closing a business to align with your personal goals is a power move.

4. Your Business Evolved Into Something Else

Businesses, like people, are meant to grow and evolve. And sometimes, that means closing down one venture to give way to the next.

In my own business, I’ve evolved from solo law practice to a 2-attorney firm practice, now back to solo practice and have refined my areas of focus over the last ten years. I no longer practice as much administrative law, mostly small business. While it feels like a significant shift, it’s not a failure—it’s an evolution.

This is something I see regularly with other entrepreneurs as well. As the markets change, we need to change. Law professionals change areas of practice. Caterers offering a takeout meal service every week. A previous career coach becoming an HR Consultant. A jewelry designer adding on a brand management service for other designers. Instead of seeing these evolutions as failures or “closures,” let’s start normalizing them as growth.

Changing the Narrative: Closing Isn’t Failing, It’s Evolving

In today’s economy, where so much is in flux, understanding when to pivot, close, or evolve your business is more important than ever. It’s time to embrace the idea that closing a business doesn’t signify failure—it can be an empowered decision that positions you for the next chapter of success.

So, let’s normalize closing a business as a power move. Rather than seeing these transitions as negative, we should celebrate them as evidence of adaptability and growth. As entrepreneurs, we don’t have to cling to the past; we can create the future.

One of the most common question people search online related to contract negotiations on Answer the Public is, “Can you negotiate a contract after signing?” Since that is such a frequently researched topic on the internet, I am going to assume that there is probably quite a bit of buyer’s remorse out there in the world. And that people are getting into agreements that they end up not feeling good about performing or completing. Or the other party isn’t performing and there’s a risk of breach.

A Little Contract Law Background

Before we talk about potentially changing a contract after it is signed, let’s get a quick (legal but not legal advice) background about contracts. All contracts must contain a few “elements” or parts to be legally “enforceable.” These are “mutual assent,” “consideration,” and “lack of defenses.” In a nutshell, a legal contract needs two or more parties who are legally able to enter into a contract (not a minor, for example) who commit to and agree on all of the essential terms (like price), both sides are giving something in exchange they do not legally have to (like money for goods), and there isn’t any circumstance that would prevent the contract from being enforceable, like fraud.

If these are all present at the time you sign, or shake, or exchange hugs, the court would likely find a legally enforceable contract. Depending on the jurisdiction (you know a lawyer cannot write an article without the word “depends” or some form of it) verbal contracts are just as enforceable as written ones. So, for the purposes of our discussion here, we are going to start from the presumption that the contract you want to change is a legal contract and that it is fully executable and enforceable.

Changing Contract Terms through Modification

To modify a contract is to just change some terms. In most written agreements, there will be a statement that “any changes must be in writing and signed by all parties.” That’s a modification. The biggest thing about a modification is that both sides agree to the change or changes. Negotiating changes can be for one thing or for multiple things. And in some instances, new “consideration” may be required (such as more money) to make the modification legally enforceable. But I suspect if people thought they could get the other side to agree to a change in terms, they might not be researching “Can you negotiate a contract after signing?” on the internet.

Reformation and Recission

There are some legal remedies available after contracts are signed. These sometimes need to be sought in court. The first is called, “reformation” which is where the contract is rewritten to match the “intent” of the parties or to correct what we might call an “ambiguity.” You and the other party agree to buy and sell each other, “citrus fruit.” You intended to sell limes, he intended to buy lemons but you both agree that the contract was for “limons” (the hybrid), so the contract is rewritten or clarified so that the written agreement reflects the actual intent of the parties.

A recission is where we walk away from the contract entirely and pretend it never existed. Taking the same example above but this time you cannot agree on the citrus fruit, so the contract is “withdrawn” as if it never existed. This is because you intended limes, he intended lemons, you never agree, so there is no legally enforceable intent.

There are a few legal requirements around the use of reformation and recission, and if you were either the lemon or the lime person in this short example, please consult with an attorney to look at your options.

Should You Even Try to Change the Agreement?

When you are looking to change the terms of an agreement once it has been executed, negotiation, if possible, often results in the best outcome for everyone. In the current economic climate, I have helped numerous businesses rework a contract so both sides benefit. Maybe someone needs a longer payment plan or a different delivery date. When you are asking for a sit down to negotiate new terms, be clear about what you need and why.

There is also a percentage of us who might realize the contract we signed is flawed, but we aren’t going to try and change it. We’re the ones who will just, “suck it up” and not make a noise about it. Those of us who will not try to change “what it is” may do so because on balance, the change we would ask for does not actually make that much of a difference in the outcome. Or maybe there is a long-standing business relationship. Or hope for future business.

How did We Even Get Here?

Finally, I want to talk a little bit about how we get into these agreements in the first place. Many times, we get caught up with emotions or hope for an outcome; either can prevent us from reading closely the terms of an agreement. Even if we are engaged in the dryest and least emotional transactions, our trust in others can sometimes cause us to enter into an agreement that, well, we’re not happy with. This can happen when the parties to an agreement assume that what was discussed and agreed to in person or on the phone is memorialized properly in the contract writing. That is not always the case.

Why do I point these scenarios out? Because we’ve all gotten into agreements at one time or another that weren’t exactly what we expected or wanted. There is sometimes some shame around terms we agreed to that maybe we shouldn’t have, and sometimes we may feel stuck with a contract that doesn’t really serve us or is just outright not delivering the promise of the agreement.

It’s a good idea to have legal support and advice when you are navigating contracts for your life and business. If you have a contract agreement that isn’t serving you or your business, and you want to look at some type of renegotiation after signing, consider hiring an attorney to help you negotiate, draft and review any changes.

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